Jordan’s Response to Hosting Syrian and Palestinian Refugees

A Comparative Analytical Framework

Authors

  • Ms. Mina Ghanem German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan
  • Assoc. Prof. Bader Madi German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan
  • Prof. Dr. Salah Al-Salman German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57947/qrp.v63i1.122

Keywords:

Syrian refugees, Palestinian refugees, Jordan, hosting community, comparative study

Abstract

Various political, economic, social, and legal problems in Jordan hosting refugees appear progressively, such as unemployment, health, education, documentation, and international support. A key component in combating the implications of hosting refugees is to study the contributory impact that refugee influxes have caused on society.  As Jordan plays a significant role in peacekeeping and refugee assistance, this study aims to understand the impact that Palestinian and Syrian refugees have had on the Jordanian community in a comparative way. This comparison between the Palestinian crisis and the Syrian -taking into account the different factors and the relationships between these factors- will help Jordan evaluate the country’s limited resources and capacity, thus building an adequate response plan to face any potential threat in the region.  Based on a systematic literature review and systematic thinking approach; an analytical framework was developed to analyze each case and understand Jordan’s situation with both refugee groups over years. It can be concluded that the impact for both groups has been immersed on the host community on different levels; political, economic, social, and legal. The results indicate the occurrence of complications and ramifications due to the hosting process which overwhelms Jordan’s capacities and thus questions its ability to face any potential crisis. On another side, it emphasizes the importance and the need for international support.

Author Biographies

Ms. Mina Ghanem, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan

Mina Ghanem is a part-time lecturer in the Department of Social Work at the German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan.

Assoc. Prof. Bader Madi, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan

Dr. Bader Al-Madi is an associate professor and head of the Department of Social Work at the German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan.

Prof. Dr. Salah Al-Salman, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan

Dr. Salah Alsalman is a professor in the Department of Applied Humanities at the German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan.

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Published

03/15/2024

How to Cite

Ghanem , M., Madi, B., & Al-Salman , S. (2024). Jordan’s Response to Hosting Syrian and Palestinian Refugees: A Comparative Analytical Framework. Quarterly on Refugee Problems - AWR Bulletin, 63(1), 9–30. https://doi.org/10.57947/qrp.v63i1.122